Please find sketches of a low cost, simple 40ft outrigger canoe. The idea is to create a seaworthy, simple, spartan vessel that could comfortably
undertake blue water cruises, yet still retain some very useful features such as shoal draught, and low capital and ongoing costs. I would think that a vessel
like this would be best be built using epoxy strip plank construction with a thin veneer over the strip planking. Such a method would be more labour intensive than say
hard chine plywood construction, however is built in a poorer country and utilising the lower labour costs, the total cost of the vessel would be quite modest. It should be
noted that in many ways the hull shape is inspired by Wharram Taoma Mana ethnic series double canoe. The twin crab claw sail rig would not work on this vessel
because of lack of locations to place diagonal stays. Aft leading stays are not compatiable with the crab claw rig.
Overall Concept
The concept is to provide a large hull for the accommodation and facilities within. This gives the vessel large intrinsic reserves in
terms of seakeeping potential and load carrying capacity. The idea is to underload the hull as opposed to overload the hull. Costs are
lowered by using wood as opposed to expensive stainless steel and carbon fiber fittings.
Look of the vessel
The saying is that if it looks right, it is right. For me this boat looks very good to my eye. It is true this is a subjective thing,
however i think it is better that in my view it looks right as opposed to not looking right
Sail area
I have compared the boat to the similar length Gaia 1 tacking outrigger by Ingio ****. Although length is similar this vessel has longer overhangs
and a smaller cabin, and it is anticipated that weight would be less, thus sail area is only 85% of Gaia 1 tacking outrigger.
Some features of this vessel
There are two single berths
There is 6ft 2 inches standing headroom
Only one large hull needs to be built
There are two relatively modest mainsails that are easily handled by the solo sailer
Crossbeams are wooden box beams, light, simple and strong
Minimal electrics, nav lights, interior lights, cooling fan
There is a large flat deck to walk which is good for exercise
Center of gravity is low
Draught is only two feet, which is good for beaching
The large overhangs reduce performance to a degree, however these provide excellent protection from a following sea
The center of gravity is low which is good for safety
Stay angles are low, thus reducing mast compression loads
A tender can be placed on the non outrigger side, between the safety ama and main hull
The lack of a skeg and fixed rudder permits beaching on remote beaches (with assistance of course)
Please note, this vessel is best thought of as a 30ft multihull with overhangs, as opposed to a 40ft multihull
The back stay (as opposed to trianglar arranged stays), do not interfere with the mainsail moving abeam and thus spilling wind
Methods of reducing vessel capital cost
Spartan living conditions
Elimination of complex centerboard/daggerboard
Eliminating luxuries such as separate head, refrigerator, shower, electric winches
Use of blocks instead of winches to handle sails
Wooden masts instead of aluminium masts
Elimination of internal engine
Elimination of bridgedeck and the associated weight, windage and cost
Only a small part of one main hull has standing headroom, thus minimising windage